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Mastering Chartreuse Cocktails: Green & Yellow Chartreuse Recipes

March 23, 2023 by

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Chartreuse is more than just a vibrant green or yellow liqueur—it’s a centuries-old secret passed down by Carthusian monks. In this article, we’ll dive into the fascinating history of Chartreuse, from its origins in a French monastery to its role as a prized ingredient in modern cocktails. Whether you’re new to this legendary liqueur or a seasoned fan already, we’ll share some fun and delicious recipes to help you master Chartreuse cocktails at home. À votre santé!

A short history of Chartreuse

Illustration of a monk standing in front of table with herbal liqueur, with a nun to his left, and two more monks walking in a garden in the background

The fascinating history of Chartreuse begins in the 1200s with Carthusian monks in a French monastery. These monks, passionate about medicinal plants, worked with doctors to create therapeutic essences called eaux-de-vie. In 1605, they received a complex recipe for an elixir of “long life” from French diplomat François-Annibal d’Estrées.

After over 100 years of refining the formula, the first green Chartreuse liqueur was created in 1764. Today, the secret recipe is known only to two monks at any given time, and the liqueur is still produced in limited quantities. In 2021, the monks decided not to increase production, choosing to focus on their monastic life instead. So, savor every drop!

The difference between Yellow Chartreuse and Green Chartreuse

Illustration of a table holding a bottle of and glasses of herbal liqueur under a tree with two monks in yellow carb in the backdrop walking in a garden

Chartreuse comes in two distinct varieties: Green Chartreuse and Yellow Chartreuse. Both were officially launched in 1840, but they offer very different experiences.

Green Chartreuse (Verte)

Green Chartreuse, or “Chartreuse Verte,” is famous for its vibrant green color and bold flavor. Made from a blend of 130 plants, flowers, bark, roots, and spices, it delivers a potent, herbaceous taste. You’ll notice minty notes, pine sap, and zesty citrus on the palate, followed by a bittersweet tea finish. With an ABV of 55%, this spirit is intense and full of character.

Yellow Chartreuse

Yellow Chartreuse, or “Chartreuse Jaune,” stands out with its bright yellow color and smooth, mellow flavor. It has a fresh, spicy aroma with hints of turmeric, citrus, and anise. Floral notes add a delicate touch to its overall taste. At 43% ABV, it’s a gentler, softer option compared to its green counterpart.

Read next: What is ABV anyway?

Green Chartreuse cocktails

Bold and herbaceous, Green Chartreuse adds a vibrant kick to any cocktail. Its intense flavor profile pairs beautifully with everything from citrus to herbal mixers, making it a must-try for adventurous drinkers.

1. Last Word

Last Word Chartreuse cocktail on a wooden table next to a bowl of cherries

Arguably the most famous Chartreuse drink around, the Last Word cocktail is a true classic that will never go out of style. It is a beautifully balanced drink that walks a fine line between subtle sweetness and inviting tartness, underpinned by the captivating aroma of ripe cherries and bitter herbs. Refreshing and delicious!

Make it with: Bulldog Gin

2. Bijou

A Bijou Chartreuse cocktail served in a modern kitchen setting

Bijou means ‘jewel,’ and this singular drink is a rare find indeed. This Prohibition-era cocktail combines 1.5 oz gin, 1 oz sweet vermouth, 0.75 oz Green Chartreuse, and two dashes of orange bitters. Add all ingredients into a mixing glass with ice and stir until well-chilled. Strain into a chilled glass and garnish with a maraschino cherry, if preferred.

Make it with: Cinzano Vermouth Rosso
Learn more: 15 Cocktails with Vermouth for Sophisticated Sipping

3. Love & Murder

Two Love and Murder Valentines cocktails

If you’re keen on a truly intriguing cocktail, give the Love & Murder a go! This compelling clinker is built with Campari, Green Chartreuse, lime juice, sugar syrup, and just a touch of saline solution! Created by NY mixologist Nick Bennett, it’s beautifully balanced and delicious, and just far enough off the beaten track to make a splash while still being super simple to pour.

Make it with: Campari
Read next: Drink Like an Italian: 8 Campari Cocktails to Try

Yellow Chartreuse cocktails

Mellow and subtly spicy, Yellow Chartreuse brings a touch of warmth and complexity to cocktails. Its gentle sweetness and floral notes make it perfect for creating smooth, sophisticated drinks.

4. Yellow Jacket

A Yellow Jacket Chartreuse cocktail with a lemon peel garnish

This rich and honey-tinged sipper is a complete treat. To make a Yellow Jacket, pour 2 oz tequila, 1 oz elderflower liqueur, 0.75 oz Yellow Chartreuse, and a dash of orange bitters into mixing glass. Fill about two-thirds full with ice cubes and stir vigorously until well combined. Strain into chilled cocktail glass. Garnish with lemon twist.

Make it with: Espolòn Tequila Reposado
Also see: 13 Tasty Elderflower Cocktails You’ll Adore

5. Honeysuckle Julep

Close-up of a Honeysuckle Julep Chartreuse cocktail with fresh mint garnish

The Mint Julep will always be a classic, and this floral riff on the original also makes for some seriously smooth sipping. Muddle 2 white peach slices and 0.5 oz honey syrup in a Julep cup or rocks glass. Add 0.25 oz Yellow Chartreuse, 2 oz Bulldog Gin, crushed ice, and stir. Add more crushed ice to mound over top. Garnish with honeysuckle or other sweet, fragrant flower and a thin slice of lemon.

You might also like: 12 Honey Syrup Cocktails that Zzzing with Sweetness

6. Champs-Élysées

Close up of a Champs-Élysées Chartreuse cocktail

The taste of summertime in Paris in a glass! To make a Champs-Élysées cocktail, combine 1 oz brandy, 0.5 oz Yellow Chartreuse, 0.5 oz lemon juice, 0.5 teaspoon simple syrup, and a dash of bitters in a cocktail shaker with ice. Shaker well and strain into a chilled serving glass. Garnish with a strip of lemon zest to serve.

Combining or switching Green & Yellow Chartreuse

Switching Green and Yellow Chartreuse in cocktails can transform the drink entirely. If you substitute one for the other, expect a shift in flavor, strength, and overall balance. For instance, replacing Yellow with Green Chartreuse in a Champs-Élysées will give you a sharper, more robust cocktail. On the flip side, using Yellow instead of Green in a Last Word might result in a mellower drink.

Certain existing cocktails also combine the two. For instance, the Episcopal calls for 1.5 oz of Green Chartreuse, and 0.75 oz of Yellow Chartreuse to be stirred with ice, and fine-strained into a serving glass over fresh ice. This is an excellent way to enjoy the interplay between the two liqueurs.

Experimenting with Chartreuse in your cocktails opens up a world of rich, herbal flavors that can elevate your drink game. Whether you’re using Green or Yellow Chartreuse, or combining both, you’ll discover new dimensions in classic recipes or create your unique drinks. So go ahead, try something new, and remember to tag us when your favorite cocktail recipes on Instagram. Sign up for our newsletter for more inspiration, and visit the Campari, Cinzano, Bulldog Gin, SKYY Vodka, and Wild Turkey websites for more amazing recipes.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Chartreuse is an herbal liqueur made from a blend of over 130 different herbs, plants, and flowers, and it has a complex and unique flavor profile. While some may detect licorice notes in Chartreuse, it is not a dominant flavor in the liqueur.

Yellow Chartreuse is a sought-after spirit with a limited production, restricted distribution, and high demand due to its unique taste. In January 2023, a press release from the order explained that the Carthusian monks chose not to increase production volumes for Chartreuse liqueurs in 2021. They are instead focusing on safeguarding their monastic life and dedicating time to solitude and prayer.

Green Chartreuse boasts an intense, herbaceous, peppery aroma that captivates the senses. Minty notes, pine sap, and zesty citrus fruits are foremost of the palate, with a bittersweet tea finish that lingers on the tongue. Yellow Chartreuse has a fresh, spicy aroma that invigorates the senses. Its structure is gentle and mellow, with hints of turmeric, citrus, and anise on the palate. Floral notes complement the flavor, providing a vast tasting experience.

Yes, you can substitute Green Chartreuse for Yellow Chartreuse in cocktails, but expect a noticeable difference in flavor and potency. Green Chartreuse is more robust and herbal, with a higher ABV (55%), making it a bolder choice. Yellow Chartreuse, on the other hand, is milder and sweeter with a 43% ABV. When substituting, consider using a smaller amount of Green Chartreuse to balance the flavors, or be prepared for a stronger, more intense cocktail.

Some classic cocktails featuring Chartreuse include the Last Word, which combines Green Chartreuse with gin, maraschino liqueur, and lime juice for a zesty, balanced drink. The Bijou is another favorite, blending gin with Green Chartreuse, and sweet vermouth, for a rich, herbal experience.

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